The Pet Shop Boys and the Hidden Meanings Behind 'Go West'

Often seen as a straightforward celebration of bohemian street life in London at the height of the 80s, 'Go West,' the hit singles from The Pet Shop Boys, provides a richer and more profound narrative when analyzed through the lens of its cultural and social context. While the song is not overtly gay in its musical composition or lyrics, a closer examination reveals layers of social critique and hidden meanings closely tied to both the era and the identities of its creators.

Contextual References and Historical Allusions

The song's lyrical content carries subtle historical references, particularly in the line, 'In every city in every nation, from Lake Geneva to the Finland station.' These lines allude to a secret rail route that played a crucial role in the history of the Russian Revolution. This route was used to smuggle Vladimir Lenin into Russia, a fact immortalized in Edmund Wilson's book, 'To the Finland Station,' which explores the historical context of socialism.

These historical references suggest a post-revolutionary world, where power dynamics and social structures have been transformed. The song's lyrics, when set against this backdrop, can be seen as a form of societal critique, expressing resistance to class inequality and oppressive regimes.

The Gay Sensibility of 'Go West'

However, the true depth of 'Go West' lies in its broader implications and the subtext behind its creation. The single resonated deeply with the gay community in part due to the strong connection it had with the LGBTQ subculture and the Freestyle genre, which was favored among gay-friendly artists and clubs.

Production and Inspiration

The production of 'Go West' was entrusted to Bobby Orlando, an established producer known for creating music that was popular among the gay subculture. Orlando specialized in dance records that were not only popular but also gay-friendly, emphasizing the song's resonance with the gay community. The Pet Shop Boys, fronted by Neil Tennant and Chris Lowe, were deeply influenced by Freestyle music, a genre that was integral in shaping the track's sound and appeal.

The band's choice of name, "The Pet Shop Boys," itself carries an archly gay connotation. The inclusion of the word "Boys" in the title suggests a playful and overtly masculine identity, a common trope within the LGBTQ community. This choice of name, when coupled with their desire to create dance music, further underlines the band's connection to and appreciation for the gay sensibility of their era.

Social Critique and Sexual Orientation

While both Neil Tennant and Chris Lowe were initially coy about their sexual orientation, they eventually publicly acknowledged it. Their early albums and singles often contained scathing criticisms of Thatcher's government, reflecting the broader societal and political climate of the time. This political and social context adds another layer to the interpretation of 'Go West,' as it aligns with a broader critique of the status quo.

In conclusion, 'Go West' from The Pet Shop Boys is a multifaceted piece of art that, beyond its surface-level celebration of bohemian street life, offers a deeper exploration of social critique, historical references, and the artistic sensibilities of its creators. The hidden meanings and subtle allusions provide a richer understanding of the song's impact and its connection to the broader LGBTQ community and the cultural landscape of 1980s London.