The Impossibility and Infeasibility of Traveling Between Big Diomede and Little Diomede Islands
Traveling from Big Diomede Island, part of Russia, to Little Diomede Island, part of the United States, is not illegal in the traditional sense. However, due to the highly specific circumstances and constraints, such a journey is both impossible and infeasible without extraordinary measures.
Political and Legal Boundaries
The two islands, situated in the Bering Strait, are roughly 2.4 miles apart. This strait, a passage connecting the Arctic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean, is a contentious region due to the international date line and geopolitical tensions between the two countries involved. This configuration means that crossing from one island to the other is a matter of crossing from one country to another.
According to international law, crossing national borders without proper authorization is considered illegal entry into another country. This legal principle applies even to the limited distances between the islands. Therefore, any attempt to travel from Big Diomede to Little Diomede would require appropriate visas and permissions, which are not easily or readily available.
Geopolitical Tensions and Restrictions
The relationship between Russia and the U.S. involves significant geopolitical tensions and restrictions. The proximity of the islands, which is precisely calculated in miles, makes this crossing an unlikely endeavor. To successfully travel from one island to the other would require a significant breach of international borders, which further complicates the feasibility of such a journey.
Moreover, the Arctic region, where the islands are located, is known for its inhospitable climate and treacherous waters. Despite the short distance, crossing this strait by any means other than a specialized and supported vessel is not advisable. Boats, being a common mode of travel for locals, are not suitable, especially given the environmental conditions.
Practical Challenges
From a practical perspective, building a border crossing between two such small and sparsely inhabited islands is impractical. Both islands lack the necessary infrastructure such as ferries to their mainland, and neither mainland has a road network connecting them to the rest of the surrounding regions. Establishing a permanent border crossing would require significant resources, including the construction of facilities for guards, staff, and year-round supply transportation, which would be cost-prohibitive.
Furthermore, Big Diomede is a Russian military base, and trying to cross from there to Little Diomede would arguably involve deserting from the Russian military, risking severe consequences.
Conclusion
While traveling between Big Diomede and Little Diomede is more of a logistical and political challenge rather than a legal one, it is neither feasible nor advisable without specific authorization and support. The islands lie within international legal boundaries, making unauthorized crossing illegal. Additionally, the practical and logistical challenges associated with such a journey make it an endeavor that should only be undertaken with significant planning, support, and legal compliance.
You can find more information on border crossings, international law, and travel regulations here.