Imagining a Immortal Human Society: Better or Worse?

/Cardiff/Bangor- A question that has intrigued both science fiction writers and philosophers alike is: what would a world of immortal humans look like? This essay explores the implications of eternal life on society, using a hypothetical scenario from a fictional story as a foundation for discussion.

Running Out of Resources

In the science fiction story I read, the scenario revolves around a world where humanity has become immortal. The downside of such a reality is a never-ending population growth leading to an exhaustion of resources. Without the constraint of mortality, traditional systems like birth control and family planning serve no purpose.

The consequence? Society enforces strict population control measures. Families share living spaces with multiple generations, and the notion of privacy and individual freedom is practically non-existent. The oldest members of these multi-generational households are the few lucky ones who ever experienced the basic comforts we take for granted, such as a bed or their own room.

Loss of Meaning in Life

The idea of immortality brings to light an existential crisis. If one knew they could live forever, would life still hold the same meanings and purposes that it does now? The pursuit of meaningful goals and accomplishments would be significantly impacted. Without the looming threat of death, the temporary nature of this existence would no longer serve as a driving force behind our actions.

Consider the achievement of launching rockets into space. These accomplishments are driven by the finite nature of human life and the desire to leave a lasting legacy. In a world of immortals, these goals would become less pressing, as there would be no 'end' to our lives.

The absence of death also impacts cultural and artistic expressions. The mystery that death gives to art and literature, the fear and curiosity around it, would disappear. A masterpiece like the Mona Lisa, for example, might no longer hold the same spiritual significance if it was merely an image of a person living forever.

Unequal Distribution of Longevity

Another potential downside of immortality is the disparity it might create. Not everyone would have the privilege of such a life. Unless you were part of the upper classes, your life would likely be confined to mediocrity, or even worse, an existence that does not amount to much. The wealth and societal power required to achieve true immortality would stratify society even further.

Global Imbalance and Conflict

Moreover, the prolonged life of humans could exacerbate global resource management challenges. Historically, the cycle of life and death helps keep the balance in ecosystems and resource consumption. Without the natural death of individuals, the planet would struggle to cope with the unending population. This could lead to a significant environmental and societal imbalance, potentially causing global collapse due to resource overuse and environmental degradation.

Furthermore, the competitors in space exploration and technological advancement might also shift. If humanity knows they will never die, the motivation for exploration, survival, and innovation may wane. Such a society might stagnate or even face the threat of self-destruction if they fail to adapt to their new reality.

While some may argue that immortality itself is not inherently negative, the societal implications of such a condition cannot be ignored. The concept of time and the finite nature of our existence provide us with a sense of urgency and a quest for meaningful living. In a world without death, these elements might be lost, leading to an existence that is less fulfilling and more challenging.

Conclusion

In conclusion, immortality, while theoretically appealing, may lead to a world that is unimaginably horrible to live in. The lack of resource management, the loss of meaning in life, and the disparity in societal privilege would make for a less optimal existence. Perhaps mortality, in its own way, is not merely a condition to be overcome but a vital contributor to the essence of human experience.